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The Disease of Alcoholism and Drug Addiction.
January 2005 - GCR Newsletter
Many clients who enter alcohol and drug
treatment are surprised to learn that they suffer from a disease.
The disease of alcoholism and drug addiction was recognized
by the American Medical Association way back in 1956. The
destructive use of alcohol and drugs has been a significant
problem for men and women for centuries and not because a
lack of immorality or will power but because a percentage
of the human population is prone to the disease. Such people
are influenced through a variety of factors including inherited
traits, lifestyle and psychological inclinations.
Of course if an individual never took a
drink or drug the disease of alcoholism and addiction would
not begin its destructive course but the compulsive mind seeking
an escape usually winds up seeking a solution through alcohol
and drugs eventually. Alcoholics and drug addicts report seeking
a euphoria and comfort from drinking and using that most people
don’t experience or understand. This is due to the chemical
change in the body of a potential alcoholic or addict once
alcohol and drugs are taken into the body. The disease shifts
from an obsession of the mind to escape reality to an abnormal
reaction of the body.
Abnormal Reaction of the Body
For most people when they consume a toxic
substance like alcohol or drugs they enjoy it to the point
when their body tells them that they have had enough and then
they stop. For a drug addict and alcoholic it is the reverse,
the mind and body send the signal that if some is good then
more is better and will drink and use past the point of getting
sick, blacking out, being arrested, losing a job, losing a
spouse, losing a house and just about any other self-destructive
consequence you can think of.
The trouble that drinkers and drug users
continue to bring upon themselves only serves to prove the
disease concept. Only an insane person would continue to drink
and drive after being arrested for a DUI, or threatened with
divorce or termination but alcoholics and addicts have a chronic
disease that renders life unmanageable in many ways.
Outside Treatment is Required
It is easy how someone who has a disease
of cancer or leukemia cannot simply treat themselves by saying
“I’ll just stay away from cancer or leukemia.”
It is the same for alcoholism and drug addiction, it is a
disease that is never cured but it effectively controlled
by a treatment program that includes intense counseling and
continuous support.
It may be hard for someone in the depths
of their disease to understand how life can once again be
meaningful and rewarding. There is a world full of people
who have gone through treatment and now live completely free
from the bondage of alcohol and drugs.
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