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What if I suffer from Depression as well
as Drug Abuse? Mental health issues, alcoholism and drug addiction.
June 2005 - GCR Newsletter
Discussing mental health issues in the
context of drinking and drug abuse is a little like asking
“what came first the chicken or the egg?” Did
you begin drinking or using drugs because you were depressed
or did drinking and drug use make you depressed. We know that
alcohol and many drugs are officially classified as depressants
and we know that the problems resulting from abuse also contribute
to feelings of frustration and hopelessness. At the very least
drinking and drug use can cause emotional and physical problems
to increase in severity.
It is important in treatment to identify
co-existing disorders. The existence of two or more illnesses
in a person is called “comorbidity” and it is
important to qualify the condition early in treatment of alcohol
abuse and drug addiction. Identifying another illness such
as depression, anxiety or eating disorders does not change
the importance of sobriety. Effective treatment of alcohol
and drug dependence often causes a dramatic improvement in
other symptoms.
For example, the withdrawal symptoms of
alcohol and certain drugs like Xanax and Vicodin include severe
anxiety, restlessness and insomnia. Looking at these symptoms
apart from alcohol and drug dependence, it is understandable
how a doctor could diagnosis an anxiety disorder but these
symptoms will disappear after a few weeks of abstinence and
treatment if the other disorder is not an actual condition.
A thorough intake interview by a professional
drug and alcohol counselor is critical to prevent a misdiagnosis
and making treatment more difficult to obtain. Some individuals
fall through the cracks when alcohol and drug treatment centers
feel they are better suited for a mental health program and
the mental health program decides they should receive drug
and alcohol treatment first. This falling through the cracks
of the health care system is not acceptable when people’s
lives are at stake and must be prevented.
The bottom line is if you are suffering
problems due to drinking and using drugs that you cannot solve
on your own it is time to seek help. The right treatment facility
will diagnosis any co-existing disorders after withdrawal
symptoms from alcohol and drugs have cleared up. Learning
to live free from the bondage of drugs and alcohol can only
have a positive effect on your life.
Many clients of drug and alcohol treatment
centers have found the symptoms of other disorders have cleared
up as they were being caused by the damaging effects of dependence.
Others who have physical and mental disorders that exist independently
of drug and alcohol abuse are able to now effectively treat
and manage their symptoms rather than making them worse through
abuse. In either case seeking treatment was a critical first
step.
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